final response

When signing up for public speaking, I was quit skeptical as to if I was going to enjoy it. There was nothing more I disliked doing than speaking in front of people. Especially people I have never been in a class with. Five short month later,  I can say that taking this class was one of the best classes I have taken at Cheshire Academy and gained many public speaking skills and no longer have as much of a fear of speaking in front of people.

From the very first paper I presented to the class,  I was shaking, nervous, could not make eye contact, and had a very hard time following what I was reading due to being so nervous. The last paper I presented to the class I was able to deliver it with confidence, make eye contact, and be comfortable with what I was reading to my class.  Not only was presenting my paper a problem I had to work on, but also being able to get more than one minute out of the task/topic we were assigned. For example, we had to present a ted talk that had to be at least three minutes long; and I failed to do that due to not being able to talk about a topic for that long because I would not know how to present the information that was found. For the final exam I turned my topic about the incarceration rate   in America due to having too much information. To some this might not be such an accomplishment, but to me this was huge. I went from not having enough to talk about, to too much to want to discuss.

 This was not done over night. With every paper I wrote, and presented I got better and better. I am not saying that I am a pro at delivering speeches now. But having started with barely being able to read what I wrote to the class, to then being able to confidently present what I wrote was a huge accomplishment. This I would not have been able to do if it was not for me taking public speaking. 

Thanks to Mrs. Guarino,  and her patients with me I was able to gain many valuable skills and lessons that will not only help me in college. But also in the work field when I one day get a job.  

final speech

Victoria Giacobbe 

Public Speaking 

Final Paper 

When it comes to arresting someone it should not matter the color of their skin or where they are from. There are many disputes about police convection versus blacks, hispanics and whites. There is a big problem in America with the incarceration rate. Out of all the countries in the world America is known as one with one of the highest incarceration rates. This is not only a problem to those who are serving time that should not be there, those who should be allowed to have some type of freedom,  and to those who are paying for all of the inmates to serve their sentences. There are many contributors to this problem, and how it could be fixe would certainly not be an easy task.

Over 11 million people go to jail every year, this number seems very high. But, not everyone who goes to jail serves time. Most people in jail have not yet been convicted, they are awaiting trial, or do not have the money to be bonded out. In 2014 there were 2,191,000 people incarcerated; 1,330,000 people were serving in state prison, 630,000 people serving in local jails, 197,000 people serving in federal prison, 34,000 youth serving in juvenile.  Currently in 2017 there are 2,220,300 people in jail.

Federal prison is watched over by the government and there for is the highest prison to serve in. State prison is watched over by authorities of the state in which time is being served. In 2014 there were 97,000 people serving in federal prison for possession or selling of drugs (not specific as to what kind). As I said before there were 197,000 people serving in federal prison, almost 50 percent of people incarcerated in federal prison are for drug offenses. 

This then becomes a problem for those who pay taxes. On average it costs $31,286.00 a year to house an inmate in any level prison. A survey was conducted in 40 states. On average 39 billion dollars of tax payers money is spent annually to keep people incarcerated. 

Not only being interested in this specific topic due to my love for criminal justice, this is a serious problem that needs to be faced in America, and how this can be done is by putting an end to criminalizing so many drugs. This should not be misconstrued as saying that everyones should start doing drugs and not have consequences.

Marijuana for example is a drug that is decriminalized in 29 states in the United States; yet there are people serving time in jail for having possession of it. Instead of just throwing a person in jail because of drug offenses, there should be programs and help offered to those who are caught with possession of drugs. Such as checking in weekly with a probation officer, having drug tests often, and going to group meetings. If this does not help and they are still caught after the consequences become more severe, then it would be their probation officers desecration to decide what further actions would need to be taken. For example; serving a short sentence in order to learn his or her lesson (depending on type of drugs and amounts it is in), or  being put on house arrest with daily check ins. Personally I feel as if people who are being a accused and convicted of drug possession and selling should not have his or her freedom taken away and put behind bars. There should be help accessible to them and help them through why they are doing drugs and their reason for selling them. With the hopes that having meetings, follow up drug testing and counseling will teach them a more valuable lesson than going back to the streets and living the life they were before. 

Having grown up in Bridgeport CT, it is not the best area. Here we are known for crimes and drugs. I have seen first hand that some kids that get involved in drug activity do not know any better. Kids become used to seeing their parents or guardians in and out of jail for selling or having possession of drugs. They learn by what they are taught by their parents, and that is the norm. Having my aunt be a principal at Blackham, a public school, and a cousin that is an investigator here in Bridgeport I am exposed to much more. I was at my Blackham one day talking to a little boy who’s dad was in jail and when speaking to him about it he said, “it’s ok this isn't the first time… he knows he will get out”. This is why I am in favor of not just putting someone in jail, because knowing you can get out, and can go back to the same activity is not as valuable than having a person their to guide you and check in with. There are other alternatives to punish a person for disobeying the law.

This is certainly not an easy task to tackle. With the proper, approach, actions, and authorities this is a problem that can cause less people to be incarcerated and learn from their lesson with help from authorities .  Not just being locked and deprived of all freedom. 

Rabuy, Peter Wagner and Bernadette. "Mass Incarceration: The Whole Pie 2017." Mass Incarceration: The Whole Pie 2017 | Prison Policy Initiative. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 May 2017.

Initiative, Prison Policy. "Graphs by PPI Staff:." Graphs | Prison Policy Initiative. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 May 2017.

Justice, Vera Institute of. "Incarceration Trends." Vera Institute of Justice. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 May 2017.

Benson, Thor. "The 4 Biggest Reasons So Many Americans Are Behind Bars." ATTN:. ATTN:, 10 Apr. 2015. Web. 04 May 2017.

Rabuy, Peter Wagner and Bernadette. "Mass Incarceration: The Whole Pie 2017." Mass Incarceration: The Whole Pie 2017 | Prison Policy Initiative. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 May 2017.

"How+many+people+are+in+prison+in+the+us." Google Search. Google, n.d. Web. 04 May 2017.

"29 Legal Medical Marijuana States and DC - Medical Marijuana - ProCon.org." Should Marijuana Be a Medical Option? N.p., n.d. Web. 04 May 2017.

final speech proposal

Final speech proposal due -- assignment is on the class blog. Discuss what topic you chose and why you are interested in it and why you think it will be interesting to your audience. 350 words

The final speech will ask you to educate your audience about a problem that is present in our world today and offer at least one viable solution. Choose a topic that you are passionate about and one that you want to share with others. 

I would like to do my final speech about why the incarceration rate in America is so high compared to other countries. This topic is important due to the fact that America has one of the highest incarceration rates in the world. This affects not only those who are serving time but everyone because tax payers money is being spent to keep those incarcerated. Not only the money being paid to house those who are in jail; but are those who are serving a sentence, correctly charged? A big problem being faced today is people being wrongly accused of a crime he or she may have not committed. Before someone is brought to trial,  they are being held if they are not eligible to get bonded out. This is more money being spent to hold someone that can very well be innocent, and taking away his or her freedom for a crime they might have not even committed.  

There are many problems and changes that should be made to our incarceration and court system. Writing my final paper on this topic I will discuss what changes should be made, how can the be made, and how it would be different if there changes are made.  

mini debate reflection

Reflection on Mini Debate

Reflection on debate unit due on blogs by midnight Monday -- think about what you learned (terms and strategy), how you did, how you improved throughout this unit (including 1st mini debates, 2 formal team debates, last mini debates.) 400 words

During the time I was in class during the mini debate I learned that the number one thing I can not do is speak over you opponent. Despite if the point is right, it will make you lose the debate. A strategy I learned is, when the opposing side makes a point, you can flip it to work in your own benefit. Throughout the debates we have done from the first one (before I was out) to the last one done in class on Friday. I improved by, letting the opposing side complete their point before saying anything and putting in my input. The first formal debate completed in class, I did not have many personal relations to the topic, which I learned during the debates that it helps your case when you can relate it on a personal level. Not only being able to relate to the topic, it is also very good to have statistics to help the point your arguing. Having this knowledge helped towards the end of the week when it came time to do the mini debates in class.

When the topic foreign made cars versus American made cars was a debate that I argued, I was able to relate it to a personal level. Though I did not obey the "debate rules" by talking over my opponent, caused me to lose the debate. 

Despite not agreeing with the final topic I debated in class on Friday about gun control and being anti gun. I looked up the stats of those who lost their lives do to guns and was able to talk about the history of the gun laws; and did NOT talk over anyone and let them finish their argument and get their point across before I said my side. 

This to me was a big improvement because, I obeyed the rules and had background information instead of just going off of little knowledge I had about the pervious topics. 

why there should be no homework

http://www.mathprepa.com/top-5-good-reasons-why-kids-should-not-have-homework.html

- Kids are at school for eight hours a day and go home exhausted, therefor it makes it harder for kids at night to focus on their homework.
- Kids are studying for at least 5-6 hours out of the day while at school.
- Having time outside to exercise and play is important for a developing child. If a kid is stuck inside after a full day of learning at school, they should be able to have time to run around.
- Having a social life and family life is very important, there should be a balance.

http://neatoday.org/2015/09/23/the-great-homework-debate-whats-getting-lost-in-the-hype/

-1960's it was said that homework was inflicting too much stress on kids

http://www.greatschools.org/gk/articles/homework-debate/

- homework causes students to drift away from schooling, opposed to liking school and improve academically.
- Time being spent on homework, is time not being spent on resting, activities, and family time
- “The research clearly shows that there is no correlation between academic achievement and homework, especially in the lower grades,” says Denise Pope
- 

Debate Topics

-  gun control
- legalizing marijuna
- school uniforms
- drinking age
- death penalty

Ted Talk Link

https://www.youtube.com/my_videos?o=U

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gwRYHBUuqvg